Learn about common UK accounting mistakes, the penalties they cause, and how CG Incorporations helps startups stay compliant with HMRC and Companies House.

📉 Common Accounting Mistakes & Their Consequences (UK)

Tax & Accounting

Managing finances as a startup can be overwhelming—but ignoring compliance deadlines comes at a high price. Here’s a breakdown of the most common accounting errors and what they can cost your business.

1. Late Filing of Accounts & Confirmation Statements

Companies House penalties include:

  • £150 if filed ≤1 month late
  • £375 (1–3 months late)
  • £750 (3–6 months late)
  • £1,500 (over 6 months late)

In 2023–24, private companies faced approximately £34.4 million in fines for filings over six months late. Since 2018–19, over £785 million in penalties were issued, with less than half recovered.

Companies House filing penalties, issued VS recovered.  2019 - 2024

2. Late Submission of Self Assessment & Corporation Tax

HMRC penalties include:

  • £100 fixed penalty (1 day late)
  • Escalating fines after 3, 6, and 12 months
  • Daily fines and surcharges

In 2022–23, HMRC collected £220 million in late filing penalties.

3. Accuracy Errors & Failure to Notify

Common issues include incorrect expense claims and not informing HMRC of changes. HMRC’s VAT penalty reform (2023) introduced a points-based system to penalise repeat offenders.

4. Poor Record-Keeping & Cash Flow Mismanagement

  • Mixing business and personal expenses
  • Ignoring PAYE for director salaries
  • No budgeting or tracking cash flow

5. VAT Registration without Filing or Paying

Failing to submit or pay VAT leads to default surcharges, penalties, and investigations. VAT compliance is challenging without support.

HMRC late filing penalties collected 2018 - 2023

📊 Snapshot of UK Compliance Penalties (2023–24)

Issue Penalty / Impact
Late Companies House filings £34.4m in fines issued
Recovery rate on fines 46% (~£73.5m of £158m)
HMRC late filing penalties £220m collected
Unpaid Corporation Tax (SMEs) 40.1% (£14.7bn of £36.7bn)
Low-income individuals fined 83,000 cases (2021–22)
Corporation Tax Compliance rate - Small UK businesses 2019 - 2024

⚠️ Real-World Example

An Etsy-based startup believed no profit meant no need to file. They missed tax deadlines and faced over £4,700 in fines—causing severe cash flow issues and reputational harm.

✅ How CG Incorporations Helps

Company Formation: Legal setup and deadline tracking

Accounting Services:

  • Monthly bookkeeping
  • Automated reminders for key deadlines
  • Accurate PAYE & expense tracking
  • Quarterly compliance reviews

Regulatory Compliance:

  • On-time, accurate filings
  • VAT management & penalty monitoring
  • HMRC liaison services

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. Dormant companies must file annual accounts and a confirmation statement. Missing deadlines still incurs penalties.

Yes. You must file a Corporation Tax Return (CT600) even if no tax is owed.

You must file within 21 months of incorporation or 9 months after the year-end, whichever is sooner.

Companies House: £150–£1,500 for late accounts.
HMRC: £100 fixed fines, daily penalties, and tax surcharges.

Yes. We offer accounting, VAT, PAYE, and tax services with automated reminders and compliance tracking.

No. VAT registration is only mandatory once turnover exceeds £90,000 (as of 2024/25). Voluntary registration may benefit some businesses.

Yes—but using a qualified accountant significantly reduces the risk of penalties and improves accuracy.

Legal Compliance Notice:

  • This article is for informational purposes only and not legal or financial advice.
  • Data is based on UK government sources as of 2024–25.
  • Consult a qualified professional for tailored advice.

Published: 7/11/2025 1:28:29 PM. Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or financial advice.
For formal advice regarding UK company registration please…

📉 Common Accounting Mistakes & Their Consequences (UK)

About CG Incorporations

We are professional UK Company Formation Agents providing quick, efficient and cost effective services to both domestic and international clientele. We offer everything you need to help your new business get started.

Author: Tripty Carpenter

Author: Tripty Carpenter

A driven and determined entrepreneur with over 12 years of experience in the corporate services and accounting sector, specialising in UK company formation. Tripty is the Director and founder of CG Incorporations limited, her drive, determination, and focus on excellent customer service have been instrumental in the company's growth and continual client happiness.

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